db-vendo-client/docs/departures.md
Jannis R 339d64e901
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2022-11-18 19:20:03 +01:00

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departures(station, [opt])

station must be in one of these formats:

// a station ID, in a format compatible to the profile you use
'900000013102'

// an FPTF `station` object
{
	type: 'station',
	id: '900000013102',
	name: 'foo station',
	location: {
		type: 'location',
		latitude: 1.23,
		longitude: 3.21
	}
}

With opt, you can override the default options, which look like this:

{
	when:      new Date(),
	direction: null, // only show departures heading to this station
	line: null, // filter by line ID
	duration:  10, // show departures for the next n minutes
	results: null, // max. number of results; `null` means "whatever HAFAS wants"
	subStops: true, // parse & expose sub-stops of stations?
	entrances: true, // parse & expose entrances of stops/stations?
	linesOfStops: false, // parse & expose lines at the stop/station?
	remarks: true, // parse & expose hints & warnings?
	stopovers: false, // fetch & parse previous/next stopovers?
	// departures at related stations
	// e.g. those that belong together on the metro map.
	includeRelatedStations: true,
	language: 'en' // language to get results in
}

If you pass an object opt.products, its fields will partially override the default products defined in the profile. An example with the BVG profile:

import {createClient} from 'hafas-client'
import {vbbProfile} from 'hafas-client/p/vbb.js'

const client = createClient(vbbProfile, 'my-awesome-program')

// will query with these products: suburban, subway, bus, express, regional
await client.departures('900000024101', {products: {tram: false, ferry: false}})

Response

Note: As stated in the Friendly Public Transport Format v2 draft spec, the when field includes the current delay. The delay field, if present, expresses how much the former differs from the schedule.

You may pass a departure's tripId into trip(id, lineName, [opt]) to get details on the whole trip.

As an example, we're going to use the VBB profile:

import {createClient} from 'hafas-client'
import {vbbProfile} from 'hafas-client/p/vbb.js'

const client = createClient(vbbProfile, 'my-awesome-program')

// S Charlottenburg
const {
	departures,
	realtimeDataUpdatedAt,
} = await client.departures('900000024101', {duration: 3})

realtimeDataUpdatedAt is a UNIX timestamp reflecting the latest moment when (at least some) of the response's realtime data have been updated.

departures may look like this:

[ {
	tripId: '1|31431|28|86|17122017',
	trip: 31431,
	direction: 'S Spandau',
	// Depending on the HAFAS endpoint, the destination may be present:
	destination: {
		type: 'stop',
		id: '900000029101',
		name: 'S Spandau',
		location: {
			type: 'location',
			id: '900029101',
			latitude: 52.534794,
			longitude: 13.197477
		},
		products: {
			suburban: true,
			subway: true,
			tram: false,
			bus: true,
			ferry: false,
			express: true,
			regional: true,
		},
	},
	line: {
		type: 'line',
		id: '18299',
		fahrtNr: '12345',
		mode: 'train',
		product: 'suburban',
		public: true,
		name: 'S9',
		symbol: 'S',
		nr: 9,
		metro: false,
		express: false,
		night: false,
		operator: {
			type: 'operator',
			id: 's-bahn-berlin-gmbh',
			name: 'S-Bahn Berlin GmbH'
		}
	},
	currentTripPosition: {
		type: 'location',
		latitude: 52.500851,
		longitude: 13.283755,
	},

	stop: {
		type: 'station',
		id: '900000024101',
		name: 'S Charlottenburg',
		location: {
			type: 'location',
			latitude: 52.504806,
			longitude: 13.303846
		},
		products: {
			suburban: true,
			subway: false,
			tram: false,
			bus: true,
			ferry: false,
			express: false,
			regional: true
		}
	},

	when: '2017-12-17T19:32:00+01:00',
	plannedWhen: '2017-12-17T19:32:00+01:00',
	delay: null,
	platform: '2',
	plannedPlatform: '2'
}, {
	cancelled: true,
	tripId: '1|30977|8|86|17122017',
	trip: 30977,
	direction: 'S Westkreuz',
	line: {
		type: 'line',
		id: '16441',
		fahrtNr: '54321',
		mode: 'train',
		product: 'suburban',
		public: true,
		name: 'S5',
		symbol: 'S',
		nr: 5,
		metro: false,
		express: false,
		night: false,
		operator: { /* … */ }
	},
	currentTripPosition: {
		type: 'location',
		latitude: 52.505004,
		longitude: 13.322391,
	},

	stop: { /* … */ },

	when: null,
	plannedWhen: '2017-12-17T19:33:00+01:00'
	delay: null,
	platform: null,
	plannedPlatform: '2',
	prognosedPlatform: '2'
}, {
	tripId: '1|28671|4|86|17122017',
	trip: 28671,
	direction: 'U Rudow',
	line: {
		type: 'line',
		id: '19494',
		fahrtNr: '11111',
		mode: 'train',
		product: 'subway',
		public: true,
		name: 'U7',
		symbol: 'U',
		nr: 7,
		metro: false,
		express: false,
		night: false,
		operator: { /* … */ }
	},
	currentTripPosition: {
		type: 'location',
		latitude: 52.49864,
		longitude: 13.307622,
	},

	stop: { /* … */ },

	when: '2017-12-17T19:35:00+01:00',
	plannedWhen: '2017-12-17T19:35:00+01:00',
	delay: 0,
	platform: null,
	plannedPlatform: null
} ]